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  • Writer's pictureHopkins Custom Pools

How to Winterize Your Pool Without Damaging the Equipment


Winterize Your Pool

As the cooler months approach in Texas, it's time to start thinking about winterizing your luxury pool. Getting your swimming pool ready now can help you to avoid expensive damage to your pool equipment. This way, everything will be ready when warm weather returns.

If the time has come to close your inground pool, you must understand winter pool maintenance. Here are the basics.


Before You Winterize Your Pool - Clean and Balance the Water


Before you winterize your pool, it's essential to clean it thoroughly. Start by skimming off any debris, vacuuming, and brushing the walls to prevent algae growth during the off-season.

Once your pool is spotless, you'll want to test and balance the water chemistry. Testing and balancing the water ensures the alkaline, calcium hardness, and pH are within acceptable ranges. Balancing water chemistry before closing your pool helps prevent issues. Among them:


  • Corrosion

  • Scaling

  • Harmful bacteria


Adding chlorine shock can safeguard the remaining water in your pool from algae growth and bacteria buildup. For maximum effectiveness, shock the pool a few days before winterizing it.


Lower the Water Level (But Not Too Much)


Lowering your pool's water level is essential for protecting the structure. The best level is a few inches below the skimmer. Doing so helps prevent damage to the skimmer and return lines when they freeze.


Water levels matter when maintaining a swimming pool in the winter. The water contained in the pool supports structural integrity and stability to the surrounding ground.


If you empty all the water from your pool, the soil and ground around it can shift or become unstable. This concern is genuine in areas where the ground is subject to freezing and thawing cycles. During these cycles, the expansion and contraction of the soil can lead to significant shifts in the ground's structure.


If the pool is empty, the shifting soil's pressure could compromise its walls, resulting in cracks, leaks, or complete structural failure. The water in the pool counteracts the external pressures exerted by the surrounding earth. It helps to keep the pool walls in place and prevents them from bowing or collapsing under the weight of the soil. Also, having water in your pool can reduce hydrostatic pressure, which can increase when the ground absorbs heavy rain or melting snow.


Keeping the proper water level in your pool during winter is vital for more than looks. It helps protect the pool's structure and the area around it.


Cover the Pool and Use Air Pillows


A high-quality pool cover is your best defense against debris and damage during winter. A safety cover keeps out leaves, twigs, and small animals while protecting the pool.

If you live where temperatures drop below freezing, adding air pillows under the cover is a brilliant idea. Doing so helps relieve pressure from ice forming on the water's surface. This simple trick can prevent your pool's walls from cracking under the weight of ice.


Remove Water From Pool Equipment


Your pool equipment, including the pool pump, filter, and heater, must be adequately drained to prevent damage. Water left inside the pump, pipes, or filter can freeze and expand, leading to cracks and leaks. Use a submersible pump to ensure no water stays in the system.

An air compressor helps remove excess water from the pool's plumbing and return lines. Doing so can save you the headache of making costly repairs when it's time to open the pool again.


Add Winter Pool Chemicals


Every pool owner must maintain a clean and safe swimming environment. Algaecides and winterizing chemicals keep water clear, free from harmful bacteria, and well-balanced throughout the year.


Algaecides are special chemicals that kill and remove algae from pools. Algae can quickly turn a clear pool into a murky mess.


Depending on your pool type, a winterizing kit can help prepare it for winter. This applies to both above-ground and in-ground pools. These kits usually contain essential chemicals to keep pool water healthy during the off-season.


A standard winterizing kit often contains stabilizers, which help maintain chlorine's effectiveness in the water, ensuring that it remains effective even in lower temperatures. Chlorine tablets are an important part of these kits.


They release chlorine steadily to keep the water clean by preventing bacteria and algae during winter. Winterizing kits can include algaecides made for winter use with protective agents to prevent scaling and corrosion of pool surfaces and equipment.


Using a winterizing kit, pool owners can significantly reduce required maintenance when reopening the pool in the spring. This proactive approach can save time, effort, and money in the long run, allowing you to enjoy a hassle-free swimming experience when the warmer months return.


FAQs About Winterizing Your Pool


Q: How far should I lower my pool's water level before closing it for the winter?

A: Lower your pool's water level to a few inches below the skimmer. Doing so prevents water from entering the skimmer and freezing, which could cause damage. Be careful not to lower the water too much, as maintaining some water in the pool helps protect the structure from external pressure.


Q: Can I winterize pool equipment myself?

A: Yes, you can, but it's crucial to drain all the water from your pool equipment, including the pool pump, filter, and heater. A submersible pump or air compressor can remove the remaining water from the pipes and return lines. If in doubt, consult a professional for help.


Q: What pool chemicals should I add before winter?

A: You'll want to use chlorine shock and winterizing chemicals to prevent algae growth and bacteria buildup. Algaecides and other winter chemicals keep the water clear in the off-season. This way, your pool water won't be swampy in spring.


Q: Should I use an air pillow under my pool cover?

A: If you live where freezing temperatures are typical, putting air pillows under your pool cover can absorb pressure from ice forming and protect the walls from cracking. Air pillows are a relatively inexpensive way to add extra protection to your pool during winter.


Q: Is a safety cover necessary, or can I use a regular pool cover?

A: While a standard pool cover might work, a safety cover offers more protection. By design, these covers prevent accidental falls, keep debris out, and provide durability against winter weather. A safety cover is ideal for pools installed in high-debris areas.


Q: Can I keep my pool open year-round?

A: Keeping your pool open year-round may be possible but requires consistent maintenance. In most areas of the United States, it's generally better to close your pool for the winter to protect it while barely - or not - in use.





Get Professional Help To Winterize Your Pool


You can winterize your pool without calling a professional. But keep in mind that takes time and hard work.


An experienced pool service handles all the details. They test and balance the water and ensure your pool pump and other equipment are dry and ready for winter. The care you take now helps ensure your inground pool is ready for next season.


At Hopkins Custom Pools, we specialize in helping pool owners in Rockwall prepare their pools for winter. From routine maintenance to full-service winterization, our experts are here to help you protect your investment. Contact us today for assistance tailored to your pool's unique needs.


Contact us today to start the conversation!


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